Annotation of ttbar/p20_taujets_note/Summary.tex, revision 1.2

1.1       uid12904    1: \section{\label{sub:xsect}Cross section}
                      2: 
                      3: Having presented the preselection yelds on Section \ref{sub:Preselection} we now show the results of the 
1.2     ! uid12904    4: efficiencies for $\tau$ ID, b-tagging and trigger for all $t\bar{t}$ channels (only statistical uncertainties are shown).
1.1       uid12904    5: 
                      6: 
                      7: \begin{table}[h]
                      8: %\begin{center}
                      9: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                     10: \hline
                     11: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                     12: $\tau$ ID &  $ 22.20 \pm 0.24 $ &  $ 22.20 \pm 0.24 $ \\
                     13: Trigger  &  $ 84.54 \pm 0.55 \ $ &  $ 18.77 \pm 0.22\ $   \\
                     14: b-tagging  &  $ 61.82 \pm 0.55 \ $ &  $ 11.61 \pm 0.16\ $  \\ \hline
                     15: 
                     16: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904   17: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow\tau+jets$ cut flow for taus of Types 1 and 2.} 
1.1       uid12904   18: %\end{center}
                     19: \label{taujets_final12}
                     20: \end{table}
                     21: 
                     22: 
                     23: \begin{table}[h]
                     24: %\begin{center}
                     25: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                     26: \hline
                     27: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                     28: $\tau$ ID &  $ 12.37 \pm 0.21 $ &  $ 12.37 \pm 0.21 $ \\
                     29: Trigger  &  $ 84.79 \pm 0.75 \ $ &  $ 10.49 \pm 0.19\ $   \\
                     30: b-tagging  &  $ 59.63 \pm 0.75 \ $ &  $ 6.26 \pm 0.13\ $  \\ \hline
                     31: 
                     32: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904   33: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow\tau+jets$  cut flow for taus of Type 3} 
1.1       uid12904   34: %\end{center}
                     35: \label{taujets_final3}
                     36: \end{table}
                     37: 
                     38: 
                     39: \begin{table}[h]
                     40: %\begin{center}
                     41: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                     42: \hline
                     43: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                     44: $\tau$ ID &  $ 10.81 \pm 0.20 $ &  $ 10.81 \pm 0.20 $ \\
                     45: Trigger  &  $ 83.40 \pm 0.81 \ $ &  $ 9.02 \pm 0.18\ $   \\
                     46: b-tagging  &  $ 61.30 \pm 0.82 \ $ &  $ 5.52 \pm 0.12\ $  \\ \hline
                     47: 
                     48: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904   49: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow e+jets$ cut flow for taus of Types 1 and 2} 
1.1       uid12904   50: %\end{center}
                     51: \label{elecjets_final12}
                     52: \end{table}
                     53: 
                     54: \begin{table}[b]
                     55: %\begin{center}
                     56: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                     57: \hline
                     58: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                     59: $\tau$ ID &  $ 2.25 \pm 0.11 $ &  $ 2.25 \pm 0.11 $ \\
                     60: Trigger  &  $ 83.62 \pm 1.77 \ $ &  $ 1.88 \pm 0.09 \ $   \\
                     61: b-tagging  &  $ 58.26 \pm 1.76 \ $ &  $ 1.10 \pm 0.06\ $  \\ \hline
                     62: 
                     63: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904   64: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow e+jets$ cut flow for taus of Type 3} 
1.1       uid12904   65: %\end{center}
                     66: \label{elecjets_final3}
                     67: \end{table}
                     68: 
                     69: %\newpage
                     70: 
                     71: 
                     72: \begin{table}[b]
                     73: %\begin{center}
                     74: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                     75: \hline
                     76: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                     77: $\tau$ ID &  $ 3.38 \pm 0.19 $ &  $ 3.38 \pm 0.19 $ \\
                     78: Trigger  &  $ 84.44 \pm 2.13 \ $ &  $ 2.86 \pm 0.17\ $   \\
                     79: b-tagging  &  $ 61.25 \pm 2.16 \ $ &  $ 1.75 \pm 0.11\ $  \\ \hline
                     80: 
                     81: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904   82: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow \mu +jets$ cut flow for taus of Types 1 and 2.} 
1.1       uid12904   83: %\end{center}
                     84: \label{muonjets_final12}
                     85: \end{table}
                     86: 
                     87: 
                     88: \begin{table}[b]
                     89: %\begin{center}
                     90: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                     91: \hline
                     92: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                     93: $\tau$ ID &  $ 3.88 \pm 0.21 $ &  $ 3.88 \pm 0.21 $ \\
                     94: Trigger  &  $ 82.79 \pm 2.04 \ $ &  $ 3.21 \pm 0.18\ $   \\
                     95: b-tagging  &  $ 58.11 \pm 2.05 \ $ &  $ 1.87 \pm 0.11\ $  \\ \hline
                     96: 
                     97: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904   98: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow \mu +jets$ cut flow for taus of Type 3.} 
1.1       uid12904   99: %\end{center}
                    100: \label{muonjets_final3}
                    101: \end{table}
                    102: 
                    103: 
                    104: \begin{table}[b]
                    105: %\begin{center}
                    106: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                    107: \hline
                    108: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                    109: $\tau$ ID &  $ 21.18 \pm 0.37 $ &  $ 21.18 \pm 0.37 $ \\
                    110: Trigger  &  $ 79.56 \pm 0.90 \ $ &  $ 16.85 \pm 0.34 \ $   \\
                    111: b-tagging  &  $ 62.83 \pm 0.92 \ $ &  $ 10.59 \pm 0.25\ $  \\ \hline
                    112: 
                    113: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  114: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow dilepton$ cut flow for taus of Types 1 and 2.} 
1.1       uid12904  115: %\end{center}
                    116: \label{dilep_final12}
                    117: \end{table}
                    118: 
                    119: 
                    120: \clearpage
                    121: 
                    122: \begin{table}[t]
                    123: %\begin{center}
                    124: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                    125: \hline
                    126: Selection  & Relative(\%)  & Cumulative(\%) \\ \hline 
                    127: $\tau$ ID &  $ 14.73 \pm 0.34 $ &  $ 14.73 \pm 0.34 $ \\
                    128: Trigger  &  $ 78.78 \pm 1.08 \ $ &  $ 11.60 \pm 0.30\ $   \\
                    129: b-tagging  &  $ 63.62 \pm 1.11 \ $ &  $ 7.38 \pm 0.22\ $  \\ \hline
                    130: 
                    131: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  132: \caption{$t\overline{t}\rightarrow dilepton$ cut flow for taus of Type 3.} 
1.1       uid12904  133: %\end{center}
                    134: \label{dilep_final3}
                    135: \end{table}
                    136: 
                    137: %\newpage
                    138: 
                    139: 
                    140: 
                    141: After having computed all efficiencies it is worthy to summarize all of them (in \%) for the different tau types:
                    142: 
                    143: \begin{table}[h]
                    144: %\begin{center}
                    145: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                    146: \hline
                    147: Channel &Preselection  & $\tau$ ID  & Trigger & b-tag \\ \hline 
                    148: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow\tau+jets$ &  $ 3.70 \pm 0.02 $ &  $ 22.20 \pm 0.24 $ & $ 18.77 \pm 0.22 $ & $ 11.61 \pm 0.16 $\\
                    149: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow e+jets$  &  $ 3.54 \pm 0.02 $ &  $ 10.80 \pm 0.20 $ & $ 9.02 \pm 0.18 $ & $ 5.53 \pm 0.12 $\\
                    150: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow \mu +jets$  &  $ 1.67 \pm 0.01 $ &  $ 3.38 \pm 0.19 $ & $ 2.86 \pm 0.17 $ & $ 1.75 \pm 0.11 $\\
                    151: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow dilepton$   &  $ 1.36 \pm 0.01 $ &  $ 21.18 \pm 0.37 $ & $ 16.85 \pm 0.34 $ & $ 10.59 \pm 0.25 $\\ \hline
                    152: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  153: \caption{Summary of all selections for taus of Types 1 and 2.} 
1.1       uid12904  154: %\end{center}
                    155: \label{summary12}
                    156: \end{table}
                    157: 
                    158: 
                    159: \begin{table}[h]
                    160: %\begin{center}
                    161: \begin{tabular}{ccccc}
                    162: \hline
                    163: Channel &Preselection  & $\tau$ ID  & Trigger & b-tag \\ \hline 
                    164: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow\tau+jets$ &  $ 3.70 \pm 0.02 $ &  $ 12.37 \pm 0.21 $ & $ 10.49 \pm 0.19 $ & $ 6.26 \pm 0.13 $\\
                    165: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow e+jets$  &  $ 3.54 \pm 0.02 $ &  $ 2.25 \pm 0.11 $ & $ 1.88 \pm 0.09 $ & $ 1.10 \pm 0.06 $\\
                    166: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow \mu +jets$  &  $ 1.67 \pm 0.01 $ &  $ 3.88 \pm 0.21 $ & $ 3.21 \pm 0.18 $ & $ 1.87 \pm 0.11 $\\
                    167: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow dilepton$   &  $ 1.36 \pm 0.01 $ &  $ 14.73 \pm 0.34 $ & $ 11.60 \pm 0.30 $ & $ 7.38 \pm 0.22 $\\ \hline
                    168: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  169: \caption{Summary of all selections for taus of Type 3.} 
1.1       uid12904  170: %\end{center}
                    171: \label{summary3}
                    172: \end{table}
                    173: 
                    174: %\clearpage
                    175: 
1.2     ! uid12904  176: Table \ref{event yeild summary1} summarizes the number of events in each channel after the final selection.
1.1       uid12904  177: 
                    178: 
                    179: \begin{table}[h]
                    180: \caption{Final number of events in the two analysis channels.} 
                    181: %\begin{ruledtabular}
                    182: \begin{tabular}{cccccc}
                    183: \hline 
                    184: &$\tau$ type I,II
                    185: &$\tau$ type I,II (fitted)
                    186: &$\tau$ type III
                    187: &$\tau$ type III (fitted)&\\
                    188: \hline 
                    189: data&
                    190: 386 &
                    191: &
                    192: 459 &
                    193: &\\
                    194: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow\tau+jets$&
                    195: 72.04 $\pm$ 0.53&
                    196: &
                    197: 38.82 $\pm$ 0.39&\\
                    198: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow e+jets$&
                    199: 38.35 $\pm$ 0.36&
                    200: &
                    201: 6.52 $\pm$ 0.16&
                    202: &\\
                    203: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow\mu+jets$&
                    204: 4.81 $\pm$ 0.14&
                    205: &
                    206: 5.14 $\pm$ 0.14&
                    207: &\\
                    208: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow l+l$&
                    209: 6.02 $\pm$ 0.07&
                    210: &
                    211: 4.20 $\pm$ 0.06&
                    212: &\\
                    213: $t\overline{t}$ total MC&
                    214: &
                    215: 121.22 $\pm$ 0.43&
                    216: &
                    217: 54.68 $\pm$ 0.20&\\
                    218: $t\overline{t}$ total fitted&
                    219: &
                    220: 133.04 $\pm$ 17.09&
                    221: &
                    222: 33.12 $\pm$ 15.04&\\
                    223: $W$+jets&
                    224: 17.82 $\pm$ 0.33&
                    225: &
                    226: 11.26 $\pm$ 0.23&
                    227: &\\
                    228: $Z$+jets&
                    229: 2.78 $\pm$ 0.14&
                    230: &
                    231: 2.39 $\pm$ 0.12&
                    232: &\\
                    233: QCD&
                    234: &
                    235: 232.35 $\pm$ 17.09&
                    236: &
                    237: 412.22 $\pm$ 15.04\\
                    238: Signal significance&
                    239: &
                    240: 6.77&
                    241: &
                    242: 1.54
                    243: &\\
                    244: S/B ratio&
                    245: &
                    246: 0.52&
                    247: &
                    248: 0.08\\
                    249: \end{tabular}
                    250: %\end{ruledtabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  251: \label{event yeild summary1} 
1.1       uid12904  252: \end{table}
                    253: %
                    254: 
                    255: \clearpage
                    256: 
                    257: %The cross section is defined as 
                    258: %$\sigma=\frac{Number\, of\, signal\, events}{\varepsilon(t\bar{t})\cdot BR(t\bar{t}\rightarrow \tau+jets)\cdot Luminosity}$. 
                    259: %However, we are not simply doing a `counting experiment`, but want to utilize the entire range of NN output. 
1.2     ! uid12904  260: The cross section is measured by minimizing the sum of
        !           261: the negative log-likelihood functions for each bin of both the Types 1 and 2 channel and the Type 3 $\tau$ channel.
1.1       uid12904  262: These are functions used by MINUIT to perform fits shown in Figs \ref{fig:nnout_type2} and \ref{fig:nnout_type3} 
                    263: in Section \ref{sub:NN-variables}. But there $L$ was function of $f(QCD)$ and now we want to use it to measure the cross 
                    264: section, so we must express it in terms of $\sigma(\ttbar)$:
                    265: \begin{center}
                    266: \begin{equation}
1.2     ! uid12904  267: L(\sigma, \tilde{N}_{i}, N^{obs}_{i}) \equiv  -\ln(\prod_{i} \frac{\tilde{N}^{N^{obs}_{i}}_{i}}{N^{obs}_{i}!}  e^{-\tilde{N}_{i}})
        !           268: \label{log_xsec}
1.1       uid12904  269: \end{equation}
                    270: \end{center}
                    271: 
                    272: \noindent where \(\tilde{N}_{i} = \sigma \times BR \times \mathcal{L} \times \epsilon(t\bar{t})_{i} + N_{bkg}\) is number 
1.2     ! uid12904  273: events predicted in bin $i$ of the data NN distribution and \(N^{obs}_{i}\) is the actual count observed in that bin.
        !           274: The minimum value of the graph of the function in Eq \ref{log_xsec} is the cross section. 
        !           275: But, as stressed out in Section \ref{sub:Results-of-the}, we have to take 
1.1       uid12904  276: into account both signal ($\ttbar$) and electroweak contamination in the loose-tight sample we 
                    277: use to model QCD in the high NN region used for 
                    278: the measurement. The electroweak component is small and therefore it is kept fixed during the fit and 
                    279: subtracted from the loose-tight sample.
                    280: However, as dicussed before, the numbers for signal contamination are 5.4\% and 3.0\% for taus types 
                    281: 1 and 2 and type 3 respectively
                    282: when we assumed a $t\bar{t}$ cross section of 7.46 pb. This means that 5.4\% (12.55 events) of 232.35 QCD
                    283: events for taus types 1 and 2 are actually $\ttbar$ events and 3.0\% (12.37 events) of 412.22 QCD events 
                    284: for taus type 3 are actually $\ttbar$ 
                    285: events. 12.55 and 12.37 events represent increases of 9.43\% and 37.35\% on the number of signal events for types 1 and 2
1.2     ! uid12904  286: and type 3 respectively. However this is not the final measurement yet since the cross section 
        !           287: measurement only makes sense if the cross section we measure in the and is the same as the one we have assumed
1.1       uid12904  288: to normalize $t\bar{t}$ MC samples. This means that we had to iterate back
1.2     ! uid12904  289: by normalizing the signal samples until we found a convergence of the cross section. Table 33 summarizes
1.1       uid12904  290: the iteration process.
                    291: 
                    292: \begin{table}[htbp]
                    293: \label{est}
                    294: \begin{center}
                    295: \begin{tabular}{|c|r|r|r|} \hline
                    296: Assumed $\sigma(\ttbar)$ (pb)  & signal contamination for types 1 \& 2 (\%) & signal contamination for type 
                    297: 3 (\%) & measured $\sigma(\ttbar)$ (pb)      \\ \hline
                    298: 
                    299: \hline
                    300: 
                    301: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{7.46}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{5.4} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{3.0} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{8.37} \\ \hline
                    302: 
                    303: %$t\bar{t} \rightarrow \mbox{dilepton}$  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{1.4}   \\ \hline
                    304: 
                    305: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{8.37}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.1} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{3.3} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{8.42} \\ \hline
                    306: 
                    307: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{8.42}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.2} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{3.4} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{8.46} \\ \hline
                    308: 
                    309: 
                    310: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{8.46}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.2} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{3.4} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{8.46} \\ \hline
                    311: 
                    312: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  313: \caption{Cross section iteration process.}
1.1       uid12904  314: \end{center}
                    315: \label{iteration1} 
                    316: \end{table}
                    317: 
1.2     ! uid12904  318: Table \ref{iteration1} shows that when we assumed a cross section of 8.46 pb we measured the exact same value, which means that we had to take 
1.1       uid12904  319: into account signal contaminations of 6.2\% (14.40 events) and 3.4\% (14.02 events) for taus types 1 and 2 and 3 respectively. 
                    320: This represents an increase in the number of signal events of 10.82\% for types 1 and 2 and 42.33\% for type 3.
1.2     ! uid12904  321: By considering such events as part of the signal $\ttbar$  sample we measure for the cross sections:
1.1       uid12904  322: 
                    323: %\newpage 
                    324: 
                    325: 
                    326: \begin{center}$\tau$+jets types 1 and 2 cross section: \[\sigma (t\overline{t}) = 
1.2     ! uid12904  327: 8.83\;\;_{-1.12}^{+1.14}\;\;({\textrm{stat}})\;\;_{-0.79}^{+0.84}\;\;({\textrm{syst}})\;\;\pm 0.3\;\;({\textrm{lumi}})\;\; \rm{pb,}\]
1.1       uid12904  328:  \par\end{center}
                    329: 
                    330: \begin{center}$\tau$+jets type 3 cross section: \[\sigma (t\overline{t}) = 
1.2     ! uid12904  331: 6.06\;\;_{-2.62}^{+2.77}\;\;({\textrm{stat}})\;\;_{-0.82}^{+0.88}\;\;({\textrm{syst}})\;\;\pm 0.3\;\;({\textrm{lumi}})\;\; \rm{pb,}\]
1.1       uid12904  332: \par\end{center}
                    333: 
                    334: 
                    335: 
                    336: \begin{center}Combined cross section: \[\sigma (t\overline{t}) = 
1.2     ! uid12904  337: 8.46\;\;_{-1.04}^{+1.06}\;\;({\textrm{stat}})\;\;_{-0.78}^{+0.84}\;\;({\textrm{syst}})\;\;\pm 0.3\;\;({\textrm{lumi}})\;\; \rm{pb.}\]
1.1       uid12904  338: \par\end{center}
                    339: 
1.2     ! uid12904  340: \noindent The correspondent negative log likelihoods of these measurements are shown in 
        !           341: Figures \ref{fig:type2_llhood}, \ref{fig:type3_llhood}
1.1       uid12904  342: and \ref{fig:type123_llhood}. Figures \ref{fig:xsec_pres2_llhood}, \ref{fig:xsec_pres3_llhood} 
                    343: and \ref{fig:xsec_pres123_llhood} show zoomed in graphs of the same likelihood functions described above.
                    344: 
                    345: 
                    346: All associated systematics concerning this measurement can be seen in Table \ref{cap:Syst1}.
                    347: 
                    348: %\newpage
                    349: 
                    350: \begin{figure}[h]
                    351: \includegraphics[scale=0.38]{plots2/type2_llhood.eps}
                    352: \caption{The log likelihood function for type 1 and 2 $\tau$ channel}
                    353: \label{fig:type2_llhood}
                    354: \end{figure}
                    355: 
                    356: %\newpage
                    357: 
                    358: \begin{figure}[h]
                    359: \includegraphics[scale=0.38]{plots2/type3_llhood.eps}
                    360: \caption{The log likelihood function for type 3 $\tau$ channel}
                    361: \label{fig:type3_llhood}
                    362: \end{figure}
                    363: 
                    364: 
                    365: \begin{figure}[b]
                    366: \includegraphics[scale=0.38]{plots2/type123_llhood.eps}
                    367: \caption{The log likelihood function for all three types combined}
                    368: \label{fig:type123_llhood}
                    369: \end{figure}
                    370: 
                    371: \clearpage
                    372: 
                    373: \begin{figure}[h]
                    374: \includegraphics[scale=0.38]{plots2/xsec12_pres.eps}
                    375: \caption{Zoom in of the log likelihood function for type 1 and 2 $\tau$ channel}
                    376: \label{fig:xsec_pres2_llhood}
                    377: \end{figure}
                    378: 
                    379: %\newpage
                    380: 
                    381: \begin{figure}[h]
                    382: \includegraphics[scale=0.38]{plots2/xsec3_pres.eps}
                    383: \caption{Zoom in of the log likelihood function for type 3 $\tau$ channel}
                    384: \label{fig:xsec_pres3_llhood}
                    385: \end{figure}
                    386: 
                    387: 
                    388: \begin{figure}[b]
                    389: \includegraphics[scale=0.38]{plots2/xsecall_pres.eps}
                    390: \caption{Zoom in of the log likelihood function for all three types combined}
                    391: \label{fig:xsec_pres123_llhood}
                    392: \end{figure}
                    393: 
                    394: \clearpage
                    395: 
                    396: 
                    397: After measuring the combined cross section we observed a significant higher statistical uncertainty value if 
                    398: compared to the one we expected to see based on the fact that we have approximately 5 times more 
                    399: data than in p17, where the signal contamination was not taken into account (see Appendix \ref{app:xsec_nocont}). 
                    400: Further investigation showed that the cut NNelec $>$ 0.9 applied to taus type 2 only was responsible for such
                    401: discrepancy. Below we show the same measurement as done above but now with no NNelec cut applied.
                    402: 
                    403: 
1.2     ! uid12904  404: Table \ref{event yeild summary2} summarizes the number of events in each channel after final selection.
1.1       uid12904  405: 
                    406: 
                    407: \begin{table}[h]
                    408: \caption{Final number of events in the two analysis channels.} 
                    409: %\begin{ruledtabular}
                    410: \begin{tabular}{cccccc}
                    411: \hline 
                    412: &$\tau$ type I,II
                    413: &$\tau$ type I,II (fitted)
                    414: &$\tau$ type III
                    415: &$\tau$ type III (fitted)&\\
                    416: \hline 
                    417: data&
                    418: 583 &
                    419: &
                    420: 459 &
                    421: &\\
                    422: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow\tau+jets$&
                    423: 85.46 $\pm$ 0.58&
                    424: &
                    425: 38.82 $\pm$ 0.39&\\
                    426: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow e+jets$&
                    427: 175.23 $\pm$ 0.85&
                    428: &
                    429: 6.52 $\pm$ 0.16&
                    430: &\\
                    431: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow\mu+jets$&
                    432: 8.98 $\pm$ 0.19&
                    433: &
                    434: 5.14 $\pm$ 0.14&
                    435: &\\
                    436: $t\overline{t}\rightarrow l+l$&
                    437: 12.62 $\pm$ 0.10&
                    438: &
                    439: 4.18 $\pm$ 0.06&
                    440: &\\
                    441: $t\overline{t}$ total MC&
                    442: &
                    443: 282.27 $\pm$ 1.05&
                    444: &
                    445: 54.67 $\pm$ 0.41&\\
                    446: $t\overline{t}$ total fitted&
                    447: &
                    448: 260.71 $\pm$ 20.74&
                    449: &
                    450: 35.73 $\pm$ 15.28&\\
                    451: $W$+jets&
                    452: 39.65 $\pm$ 0.50&
                    453: &
                    454: 11.26 $\pm$ 0.25&
                    455: &\\
                    456: $Z$+jets&
                    457: 4.56 $\pm$ 0.10&
                    458: &
                    459: 2.38 $\pm$ 0.11&
                    460: &\\
                    461: QCD&
                    462: &
                    463: 278.04 $\pm$ 20.74&
                    464: &
                    465: 409.62 $\pm$ 15.28\\
                    466: Signal significance&
                    467: &
                    468: 10.80&
                    469: &
                    470: 1.67
                    471: &\\
                    472: S/B ratio&
                    473: &
                    474: 0.80&
                    475: &
                    476: 0.08\\
                    477: \end{tabular}
                    478: %\end{ruledtabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  479: \label{event yeild summary2} 
1.1       uid12904  480: \end{table}
                    481: %
                    482: 
                    483: Table below shows the iteration process in this case and  and the cross section measurement follows:
                    484: 
                    485: \begin{table}[htbp]
                    486: \label{est}
                    487: \begin{center}
                    488: \begin{tabular}{|c|r|r|r|} \hline
                    489: Assumed $\sigma(\ttbar)$ (pb)  & signal contamination for types 1 \& 2 (\%) & signal contamination for type 
                    490: 3 (\%) & measured $\sigma(\ttbar)$ (pb)      \\ \hline
                    491: 
                    492: \hline
                    493: 
                    494: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{7.46}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.0} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{3.0} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.84} \\ \hline
                    495: 
                    496: %$t\bar{t} \rightarrow \mbox{dilepton}$  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{1.4}   \\ \hline
                    497: 
                    498: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{6.84}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{5.4} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{2.7} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.91} \\ \hline
                    499: 
                    500: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{6.91}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{5.5} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{2.8} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.92} \\ \hline
                    501: 
                    502: 
                    503: \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{6.92}  & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{5.5} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{2.8} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{6.92} \\ \hline
                    504: 
                    505: \end{tabular}
1.2     ! uid12904  506: \caption{Cross section iteration process.}
1.1       uid12904  507: \end{center}
1.2     ! uid12904  508: \label{iteration2} 
1.1       uid12904  509: \end{table}
                    510: 
                    511: 
                    512: %\newpage 
                    513: 
                    514: 
                    515: \begin{center}$\tau$+jets types 1 and 2 cross section: \[\sigma (t\overline{t}) = 
                    516: 7.03\;\;_{-0.56}^{+0.54}\;\;({\textrm{stat}})\;\;_{-0.61}^{+0.65}\;\;({\textrm{syst}})\;\;\pm 0.3\;\;({\textrm{lumi}})\;\; \rm{pb,}\]
                    517:  \par\end{center}
                    518: 
                    519: \begin{center}$\tau$+jets type 3 cross section: \[\sigma (t\overline{t}) = 
                    520: 4.36\;\;_{-2.50}^{+2.62}\;\;({\textrm{stat}})\;\;_{-0.61}^{+0.62}\;\;({\textrm{syst}})\;\;\pm 0.3\;\;({\textrm{lumi}})\;\; \rm{pb,}\]
                    521: \par\end{center}
                    522: 
                    523: 
                    524: 
                    525: \begin{center}Combined cross section: \[\sigma (t\overline{t}) = 
                    526: 6.92\;\;_{-0.54}^{+0.54}\;\;({\textrm{stat}})\;\;_{-0.60}^{+0.62}\;\;({\textrm{syst}})\;\;\pm 0.3\;\;({\textrm{lumi}})\;\; \rm{pb,}\]
                    527: \par\end{center}
                    528: 
                    529: 
1.2     ! uid12904  530: As we can see the statistical uncertainty decreases to 0.54 pb, which is in a good agreement with what we would expect if compared 
        !           531: to the 1.2 pb measured in p17. Appendix \ref{app:xsec_nocont} shows cross section measurements when signal contamination is not
        !           532: taken into account for both NNelec $>$ 0.9 and no NNelec cut applied. Once again, we observed the difference caused by the 
        !           533: NNelec requirement.

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